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arXiv 2011.09926cs.LG
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部署机器学习的挑战:案例研究调查

Challenges in Deploying Machine Learning: a Survey of Case Studies

University of Cambridge(剑桥大学);Cambridge Spark(剑桥星火)

Andrei Paleyes, Raoul-Gabriel Urma, Neil D. Lawrence

摘要:

近年来,机器学习已经从学术研究领域转变为能够解决现实世界商业问题的领域。然而,在生产系统中部署机器学习模型可能会带来许多问题和担忧。本调查回顾了在各种用例、行业和应用程序中部署机器学习解决方案的已发布报告,并提取了与机器学习部署工作流程阶段相对应的实际注意事项。通过将发现的挑战映射到机器学习部署工作流程的步骤,我们表明从业者在部署过程的每个阶段都面临问题。本文的目标是制定一个研究议程,探讨解决这些挑战的方法。

英文摘要:

In recent years, machine learning has transitioned from a field of academic research interest to a field capable of solving real-world business problems. However, the deployment of machine learning models in production systems can present a number of issues and concerns. This survey reviews published reports of deploying machine learning solutions in a variety of use cases, industries and applications and extracts practical considerations corresponding to stages of the machine learning deployment workflow. By mapping found challenges to the steps of the machine learning deployment workflow we show that practitioners face issues at each stage of the deployment process. The goal of this paper is to lay out a research agenda to explore approaches addressing these challenges.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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