arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2011.04203nucl-thastro-ph.SR
收藏

复杂多体关联对$^{78}$ Ni热激发核电子俘获的影响

Impact of complex many-body correlations on electron capture in thermally excited nuclei around $^{78}$Ni

Elena Litvinova, Caroline Robin

摘要:

我们链接复杂的多体相关性,这在原子核的结构特性中起着决定性的作用,在恒星演化过程中发生的电子捕获。最近发展的有限温度响应理论,考虑到单核子和集体自由度之间的耦合,适用于自旋-同位旋跃迁,这主导了电子捕获率。计算进行$^{78}$镍和周围的偶-偶核与高灵敏度区域的核图表的背景下,核心坍缩超新星模拟。得到的电子捕获率进行比较,一个简单的热准粒子无规相位近似(TQRPA),这是standardised在这样的计算中使用。比较表明,超过TQRPA的相关性导致显着更高的电子捕获率在典型的化学条件下。

英文摘要:

We link complex many-body correlations, which play a decisive role in the structural properties of atomic nuclei, to the electron capture occurring during star evolution. The recently developed finite-temperature response theory, taking into account the coupling between single-nucleon and collective degrees of freedom, is applied to spin-isospin transitions, which dominate the electron capture rates. Calculations are performed for $^{78}$Ni and for the surrounding even-even nuclei associated with a high-sensitivity region of the nuclear chart in the context of core-collapse supernova simulations. The obtained electron capture rates are compared to those of a simpler thermal quasiparticle random phase approximation (TQRPA), which is standardly used in such computations. The comparison indicates that correlations beyond TQRPA lead to significantly higher electron capture rates under the typical thermodynamical conditions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑