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arXiv 2011.02926hep-th
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Yang-Mills理论中量子态的色限域和色单态结构

Color confinement and color singlet structure of quantum states in Yang-Mills theory

D. G. Pak, Rong-Gen Cai, Takuya Tsukioka, Pengming Zhang, Yu-Feng Zhou

摘要:

本文讨论了量子色动力学中两个长期存在的基本问题:色禁闭的起源和真真空与色单重态量子态的结构。有一个共同的信念,解决这些问题需要一个严格的非微扰量子杨-米尔斯理论的知识和新的想法。我们解决这些问题的主要思想是:色禁闭和色单态量子态的结构必须由杨-米尔斯规范理论的内禀对称性Weyl对称性和满足特殊要求的一类解的性质决定。根据这一思想,我们首次构造了一个色单重单粒子量子态空间,揭示了量子Yang-Mills理论中色禁闭的结构。作为一个应用,我们证明了在一个纯QCD,纯胶球的物理可观的形成。

英文摘要:

We consider two fundamental long-standing problems in quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the origin of color confinement and structure of a true vacuum and color singlet quantum states. There is a common belief that resolution to these problems needs a knowledge of a strict non-perturbative quantum Yang-Mills theory and new ideas. Our principal idea in resolving these problems is that structure of color confinement and color singlet quantum states must be determined by a Weyl symmetry which is an intrinsic symmetry of the Yang-Mills gauge theory, and by properties of a selected class of solutions satisfying special requirements. Following this idea we construct for the first time a space of color singlet one particle quantum states for primary gluons and quarks and reveal the structure of color confinement in quantum Yang-Mills theory. As an application we demonstrate formation of physical observables in a pure QCD, pure glueballs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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