arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2009.11980cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

单层$2H$ - MoS $_2$的大体积压光电效应

Large Bulk Piezophotovoltaic Effect of Monolayer $2H$-MoS$_2$

Aaron M. Schankler, Lingyuan Gao, Andrew M. Rappe

摘要:

非中心对称材料中的体光伏效应是一种有趣的物理现象,具有高效能量收集的潜力。本文研究了过渡金属二硫属化物MoS $_2$的位移电流体光伏效应。我们提出了一种简单的自动化方法来指导材料设计,并使用它来揭示单层$2H$ -MoS $_2$的失真,这大大提高了集成的移位电流。使用这种失真,我们表明,在布里渊区的位移矢量的分布(一个量测量在激发过程中的相干波包的真实空间中的净位移)和过渡强度的重叠是至关重要的增加移位电流。该畸变图案与材料极化有关,并且可以通过施加电场经由逆压电效应来实现。这一发现表明了一种额外的方法来设计材料的移位电流响应,以增强先前报道的使用机械应变的方法。

英文摘要:

The bulk photovoltaic effect in noncentrosymmetric materials is an intriguing physical phenomenon that holds potential for high-efficiency energy harvesting. Here, we study the shift current bulk photovoltaic effect in the transition metal dichalcogenide MoS$_2$. We present a simple automated method to guide materials design and use it to uncover a distortion to monolayer $2H$-MoS$_2$ that dramatically enhances the integrated shift current. Using this distortion, we show that overlap in the Brillouin zone of the distributions of the shift vector (a quantity measuring the net displacement in real space of coherent wave packets during excitation) and the transition intensity is crucial for increasing the shift current. The distortion pattern is related to the material polarization and can be realized through an applied electric field via the converse piezoelectric effect. This finding suggests an additional method to engineer the shift current response of materials to augment previously reported methods using mechanical strain.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑