arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2009.04673cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.stat-mech
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量子模拟Kitaev链的拓扑特征和对称性研究

A study of topological characterization and symmetries for a quantum simulated Kitaev chain

Y R Kartik, Ranjith R Kumar, S Rahul, Sujit Sarkar

摘要:

对量子模拟Kitaev链的缠绕数、几何相位和对称性等拓扑分类进行了量子模拟。我们发现,α(自旋轨道耦合和磁场之间的比率)和考虑的动量空间的范围,这起着至关重要的作用的拓扑分类。我们明确地表明,拓扑量子相变不发生在k = 0极限的量子模拟Kitaev链。我们观察到Majorana模的准粒子质量在拓扑量子相变中起着重要的作用。我们还证明了模拟Kitaev链的对称性与原始Kitaev链相同。给出了模拟Kitaev链的精确解。这项工作为新兴的量子模拟器和物质的拓扑态提供了一个新的视角。

英文摘要:

An attempt is made to quantum simulate the topological classification, such as winding number, geometric phase and symmetry properties for a quantum simulated Kitaev chain. We find, α (ratio between the spin-orbit coupling and magnetic field) and the range of momentum space of consideration, which plays a crucial role for the topological classification. We show explicitly that the topological quantum phase transition does not occurs at k = 0 limit for the quantum simulated Kitaev chain. We observe that the quasi-particle mass of the Majorana mode plays the significant role in topological quantum phase transition. We also show that the symmetry properties of simulated Kitaev chain is the same with original Kitaev chain. The exact solution of simulated Kitaev chain is given. This work provides a new perspective on new emerging quantum simulator and also for the topological state of matter.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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