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arXiv 2009.01902cs.CY
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IoT-based传染病接触者追踪系统:架构与分析

IoT-based Contact Tracing Systems for Infectious Diseases: Architecture and Analysis

Peng Hu

摘要:

近期COVID-19疫情已成为人类健康及福祉的主要威胁。接触者追踪解决方案等非药物干预措施对于遏制COVID-19类传染病的传播非常重要。然而,目前的接触者追踪解决方案是分散的,传感技术的使用有限,并且集中在监测个人之间的互动,而没有用于评估有效性的分析框架。因此,我们需要首先探索基于广泛适用传感器的当今物联网(IoT)技术背景下的联系人跟踪通用架构。提出了一种基于物联网的接触者追踪解决方案的新架构,并基于传统的流行病学模型和仿真结果分析了其对疾病控制的整体有效性。拟议的工作旨在提供一个框架,以协助未来设计和评估基于物联网的接触者追踪解决方案,并使数据驱动的集体努力能够抗击当前和未来的传染病。

英文摘要:

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has become a major threat to human health and well-being. Non-pharmaceutical interventions such as contact tracing solutions are important to contain the spreads of COVID-19-like infectious diseases. However, current contact tracing solutions are fragmented with limited use of sensing technologies and centered on monitoring the interactions between individuals without an analytical framework for evaluating effectiveness. Therefore, we need to first explore generic architecture for contact tracing in the context of today's Internet of Things (IoT) technologies based on a broad range of applicable sensors. A new architecture for IoT based solutions to contact tracing is proposed and its overall effectiveness for disease containment is analyzed based on the traditional epidemiological models with the simulation results. The proposed work aims to provide a framework for assisting future designs and evaluation of IoT-based contact tracing solutions and to enable data-driven collective efforts on combating current and future infectious diseases.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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