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arXiv 2009.01598cs.ITcs.DMcs.PFmath.IT
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服务率域:编码分布式系统设计的新观点

Service Rate Region: A New Aspect of Coded Distributed System Design

Mehmet Aktas, Gauri Joshi, Swanand Kadhe, Fatemeh Kazemi, Emina Soljanin

摘要:

擦除编码是一种有效的方法,可以有效地减少分布式系统中由于节点速度慢或分散而引起的延迟。这项工作表明,数据对象的纠删编码可以灵活地处理请求速率的偏差。编码可以帮助提高\emph{service rate region},也就是说,增加系统可以处理的数据访问请求的总量。本文的目的是假设的服务率区域作为一个重要的考虑因素,在设计的擦除编码的分布式系统。我们强调几个开放的问题,可以分为两个广泛的线程:1)表征服务率区域的一个给定的代码,并找到最佳的请求分配,和2)设计一个给定的服务率区域的底层擦除码。作为沿着第一线程的贡献,我们的特点率区域的最大距离可分离,局部可修复,和单纯形码。我们证明了混合码的有效性,结合复制和纠删编码的代码设计。我们还发现多集批处理代码和最大化服务率区域的问题之间的基本连接。

英文摘要:

Erasure coding has been recognized as a powerful method to mitigate delays due to slow or straggling nodes in distributed systems. This work shows that erasure coding of data objects can flexibly handle skews in the request rates. Coding can help boost the \emph{service rate region}, that is, increase the overall volume of data access requests that the system can handle. This paper aims to postulate the service rate region as an important consideration in the design of erasure-coded distributed systems. We highlight several open problems that can be grouped into two broad threads: 1) characterizing the service rate region of a given code and finding the optimal request allocation, and2) designing the underlying erasure code for a given service rate region. As contributions along the first thread, we characterize the rate regions of maximum-distance-separable, locally repairable, and Simplex codes. We show the effectiveness of hybrid codes that combine replication and erasure coding in terms of code design. We also discover fundamental connections between multi-set batch codes and the problem of maximizing the service rate region.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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