arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2008.12345astro-ph.GA
收藏

星际HC $_4$ NC的探测和TMC-1条件下异氰基多炔化学的研究

Detection of Interstellar HC$_4$NC and an Investigation of Isocyanopolyyne Chemistry under TMC-1 Conditions

Ci Xue, Eric R. Willis, Ryan A. Loomis, Kin Long Kelvin Lee, Andrew M. Burkhardt, Christopher N. Shingledecker, Steven B. Charnley, Martin A. Cordiner, Sergei K… 展开作者

Ci Xue, Eric R. Willis, Ryan A. Loomis, Kin Long Kelvin Lee, Andrew M. Burkhardt, Christopher N. Shingledecker, Steven B. Charnley, Martin A. Cordiner, Sergei Kalenskii, Michael C. McCarthy, Eric Herbst, Anthony J. Remijan, Brett A. McGuire

摘要:

本文报道了用绿岸望远镜首次在星际介质中对TMC-1分子云进行的HC $_4$ NC的天文探测,其最小意义为$10.5 σ$。使用MCMC分析,HC $_4$ NC的总柱密度和激发温度分别确定为$3.29^{+8.60}_{-1.20}\times 10^{11}$ cm $^{-2}$和$6.7^{+0.3}_{-0.3}$ K。除HC $_4$ NC外,还可明确检出HCCNC,但未明确检出HC $_6$ NC。我们建议,解离重组的质子化氰基聚炔,HC $_5$ NH $^+$,和质子化异氰酸酯聚炔,HC $_4$ NCH $^+$,是HC $_4$ NC的主要形成机制,而其破坏是由简单离子和原子碳的反应占主导地位。与建议的化学网络,观察到的HC $_4$ NC和HCCNC的丰度再现令人满意。

英文摘要:

We report an astronomical detection of HC$_4$NC for the first time in the interstellar medium with the Green Bank Telescope toward the TMC-1 molecular cloud with a minimum significance of $10.5 σ$. The total column density and excitation temperature of HC$_4$NC are determined to be $3.29^{+8.60}_{-1.20}\times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$ and $6.7^{+0.3}_{-0.3}$ K, respectively, using the MCMC analysis. In addition to HC$_4$NC, HCCNC is distinctly detected whereas no clear detection of HC$_6$NC is made. We propose that the dissociative recombination of the protonated cyanopolyyne, HC$_5$NH$^+$, and the protonated isocyanopolyyne, HC$_4$NCH$^+$, are the main formation mechanisms for HC$_4$NC while its destruction is dominated by reactions with simple ions and atomic carbon. With the proposed chemical networks, the observed abundances of HC$_4$NC and HCCNC are reproduced satisfactorily.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑