arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2008.12155math.CO
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五点八边图的Gallai-Ramsey数

Gallai-Ramsey numbers for graphs with five vertices and eight edges

Xueli Su, Yan Liu

摘要:

Gallai $k$ -染色是不含彩虹三角形的完全图的$k$ -边染色.对于给定的图$G_1, G_2, G_3$和具有该$k=r+s+t$的非负整数$r, s, t$,$k$着色的Gallai-Ramsey数$gr_{k}(K_{3}: r\cdot G_1,~ s\cdot G_2, ~t\cdot G_3)$是最小整数$n$,使得每个Gallai $k$ -彩色$K_{n}$包含由第一$r$颜色之一着色的$G_1$的单色拷贝或由中间$s$颜色之一着色的$G_2$的单色拷贝或由以下颜色之一着色的$G_3$的单色拷贝:最后的$t$颜色本文确定了当$G_1=B_{3}^{+}$,$G_2=S_{3}^+$和$G_3=K_3$满足时的Gallai-Ramsey数的值.然后得到了Gallai-Ramsey数$gr_{k}(K_{3}: B_{3}^{+})$。从而完全解决了五点八边图的Gllai-Ramsey数问题。进一步,分别得到了Gallai-Ramsey数$gr_{k}(K_{3}: r\cdot B_3^+,~ (k-r)\cdot S_3^+)$、$gr_{k}(K_{3}: r\cdot B_3^+,~ (k-r)\cdot K_3)$和$gr_{k}(K_{3}: s\cdot S_3^+,~ (k-s)\cdot K_3)$.

英文摘要:

A Gallai $k$-coloring is a $k$-edge coloring of a complete graph in which there are no rainbow triangles. For given graphs $G_1, G_2, G_3$ and nonnegative integers $r, s, t$ with that $k=r+s+t$, the $k$-colored Gallai-Ramsey number $gr_{k}(K_{3}: r\cdot G_1,~ s\cdot G_2, ~t\cdot G_3)$ is the minimum integer $n$ such that every Gallai $k$-colored $K_{n}$ contains a monochromatic copy of $G_1$ colored by one of the first $r$ colors or a monochromatic copy of $G_2$ colored by one of the middle $s$ colors or a monochromatic copy of $G_3$ colored by one of the last $t$ colors. In this paper, we determine the value of Gallai-Ramsey number in the case that $G_1=B_{3}^{+}$, $G_2=S_{3}^+$ and $G_3=K_3$. Then the Gallai-Ramsey number $gr_{k}(K_{3}: B_{3}^{+})$ is obtained. Thus the Gllai-Ramsey numbers for graphs with five vertices and eight edges are solved completely. Furthermore, the the Gallai-Ramsey numbers $gr_{k}(K_{3}: r\cdot B_3^+,~ (k-r)\cdot S_3^+)$, $gr_{k}(K_{3}: r\cdot B_3^+,~ (k-r)\cdot K_3)$ and $gr_{k}(K_{3}: s\cdot S_3^+,~ (k-s)\cdot K_3)$ are obtained, respecticely.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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