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arXiv 2008.11206cond-mat.str-el
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从平凡到拓扑顺磁体:二维$\mathbb{Z}_2$和$\mathbb{Z}_2^3$对称性的情况

From trivial to topological paramagnets: The case of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2^3$ symmetries in two dimensions

Maxime Dupont, Snir Gazit, Thomas Scaffidi

摘要:

利用量子蒙特卡罗模拟,我们绘制出的哈密顿相图之间的平凡和非平凡的玻色子保序拓扑相位,保护$\mathbb{Z}_2$和$\mathbb{Z}_2^3$对称性,在二维。在所有的情况下,我们发现,平凡和拓扑相分离的中间阶段,其中保护对称性自发破缺。根据不同的模型,我们确定了各种磁性订单的三角晶格,包括铁磁性,$\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$顺序,和条纹订单(公度和不公度)。通过有限尺寸标度分析确定临界性质。可能的情况下,关于相变的性质进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we map out the phase diagram of Hamiltonians interpolating between trivial and non-trivial bosonic symmetry-protected topological phases, protected by $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2^3$ symmetries, in two dimensions. In all cases, we find that the trivial and the topological phases are separated by an intermediate phase in which the protecting symmetry is spontaneously broken. Depending on the model, we identify a variety of magnetic orders on the triangular lattice, including ferromagnetism, $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ order, and stripe orders (both commensurate and incommensurate). Critical properties are determined through a finite-size scaling analysis. Possible scenarios regarding the nature of the phase transitions are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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