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arXiv 2008.10043physics.flu-dyn
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不稳定剪切分层流与相边界的非线性相互作用

Nonlinear interactions between an unstably stratified shear flow and a phase boundary

S. Toppaladoddi

摘要:

采用高分辨数值模拟方法研究了Péclet($Pe \in \left[0, 50\right]$)和Rayleigh($Ra \in \left[2.15 \times 10^3, 10^6\right]$)数为中等值时,Rayleigh-Bénard-Poiffille流动在演化相边界上的流动.平均剪切力和浮力的相对影响使用整体Richardson数:$Ri_b = Ra \cdot Pr/Pe^2 \in [8.6 \times 10^{-1}, 10^4]$进行量化,其中$Pr$是普朗特数。对于$Ri_b = \mathcal{O}(1)$,我们发现,Poiffille流抑制对流运动,导致热传输是由于传导;和,对于$Ri_b \gg 1$的流动特性和热传输密切对应于纯对流的情况。我们还发现,对于某些$Ra$和$Pe$,如$Ri_b \in \left[15,95\right]$,有一个模式的对流单体与一个优选的纵横比的竞争。此外,我们发现在固-液界面上的行波时,$Pe \neq 0$,在定性协议与其他剪切对流在吉尔平\emph{et al.}的实验(\emph{J. Fluid Mech} { \bf 99}(3),第。619-640,1980)和Toppaladoddi和Wettlaufer的线性稳定性分析(\emph{J. Fluid Mech.} { \bf 868},pp. 648-665,2019)。

英文摘要:

Well-resolved numerical simulations are used to study Rayleigh-Bénard-Poiseuille flow over an evolving phase boundary for moderate values of Péclet ($Pe \in \left[0, 50\right]$) and Rayleigh ($Ra \in \left[2.15 \times 10^3, 10^6\right]$) numbers. The relative effects of mean shear and buoyancy are quantified using a bulk Richardson number: $Ri_b = Ra \cdot Pr/Pe^2 \in [8.6 \times 10^{-1}, 10^4]$, where $Pr$ is the Prandtl number. For $Ri_b = \mathcal{O}(1)$, we find that the Poiseuille flow inhibits convective motions, resulting in the heat transport being only due to conduction; and, for $Ri_b \gg 1$ the flow properties and heat transport closely correspond to the purely convective case. We also find that for certain $Ra$ and $Pe$, such that $Ri_b \in \left[15,95\right]$, there is a pattern competition for convection cells with a preferred aspect ratio. Furthermore, we find travelling waves at the solid-liquid interface when $Pe \neq 0$, in qualitative agreement with other sheared convective flows in the experiments of Gilpin \emph{et al.} (\emph{J. Fluid Mech} {\bf 99}(3), pp. 619-640, 1980) and the linear stability analysis of Toppaladoddi and Wettlaufer (\emph{J. Fluid Mech.} {\bf 868}, pp. 648-665, 2019).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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