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arXiv 2008.07741astro-ph.SR
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辐射磁流体动力学模拟中三角洲型黑子超强水平磁场的形成

Formation of super-strong horizontal magnetic field in delta-type sunspot in radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulations

H. Hotta, S. Toriumi

摘要:

我们进行了一系列的辐射磁流体动力学模拟,以了解异常强大的水平磁场的放大机制,在三角洲型太阳黑子。在模拟中,我们成功地再现了三角洲型太阳黑子和由此产生的强磁场超过6000 G的光桥之间的积极和消极的极性。本研究的主要结论如下:1.强水平磁场放大的本质机制是两个光点旋转引起的剪切运动。2.强水平磁场保持无力状态。3.磁场的峰值强度不取决于空间分辨率、顶部边界条件或阿尔芬速度限制。旋转运动的起源是植根于深对流区。因此,三角光斑光桥中的磁场可以被放大到光球层中的超配位值。

英文摘要:

We perform a series of radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations to understand the amplification mechanism of the exceptionally strong horizontal magnetic field in delta-type sunspots. In the simulations, we succeed in reproducing the delta-type sunspot and resulting strong magnetic field exceeding 6000 G in a light bridge between the positive and negative polarities. Our conclusions in this study are summarized as follows: 1. The essential amplification mechanism of the strong horizontal magnetic field is the shear motion caused by the rotation of two spots. 2. The strong horizontal magnetic field remains the force-free state. 3. The peak strength of the magnetic fields does not depend on the spatial resolution, top boundary condition, or Alfven speed limit. The origin of the rotating motion is rooted in the deep convection zone. Therefore, the magnetic field in the delta-spot light bridge can be amplified to the superequipartition values in the photosphere.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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