arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2008.00134cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hall
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激子绝缘体中的拓扑电荷泵

Topological charge pumping in excitonic insulators

Zhiyuan Sun, Andrew J. Millis

摘要:

我们发现,在具有$s$波电子空穴配对的激子绝缘体中,外加电场(脉冲或静态)可以诱导$s$波分量的序参量,并进一步驱动它在$s+ip$平面内旋转,实现无源电荷泵。在一维空间中,每个旋转周期正好将两个电子泵过样品。高维系统可以看作是动量空间中的一维链的堆叠,其中每个穿过费米面的链都贡献了一个电荷泵的通道。物理超越绝热极限,特别是包括耗散效应进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

We show that in excitonic insulators with $s$-wave electron-hole pairing, an applied electric field (either pulsed or static) can induce a $p$-wave component to the order parameter, and further drive it to rotate in the $s+ip$ plane, realizing a Thouless charge pump. In one dimension, each cycle of rotation pumps exactly two electrons across the sample. Higher dimensional systems can be viewed as a stack of one dimensional chains in momentum space in which each chain crossing the fermi surface contributes a channel of charge pumping. Physics beyond the adiabatic limit, including in particular dissipative effects is discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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