arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2007.12755astro-ph.SR
收藏

用TESS观测的94 Aqr Aa的自转和磁活动演化

The Evolution of Rotation and Magnetic Activity in 94 Aqr Aa from Asteroseismology with TESS

Travis S. Metcalfe, Jennifer L. van Saders, Sarbani Basu, Derek Buzasi, William J. Chaplin, Ricky Egeland, Rafael A. Garcia, Patrick Gaulme, Daniel Huber, Timo … 展开作者

Travis S. Metcalfe, Jennifer L. van Saders, Sarbani Basu, Derek Buzasi, William J. Chaplin, Ricky Egeland, Rafael A. Garcia, Patrick Gaulme, Daniel Huber, Timo Reinhold, Hannah Schunker, Keivan G. Stassun, Thierry Appourchaux, Warrick H. Ball, Timothy R. Bedding, Sebastien Deheuvels, Lucia Gonzalez-Cuesta, Rasmus Handberg, Antonio Jimenez, Hans Kjeldsen, Tanda Li, Mikkel N. Lund, Savita Mathur, Benoit Mosser, Martin B. Nielsen, Anthony Noll, Zeynep Celik Orhan, Sibel Ortel, Angela R. G. Santos, Mutlu Yildiz, Sallie Baliunas, Willie Soon

摘要:

大多数以前的努力,以校准如何旋转和磁活动取决于恒星的年龄和质量依赖于观察的集群,其中等时线从恒星演化模型被用来确定的属性的合奏。天文地震学使用类似的模型来测量单个恒星的性质,通过匹配其正常振荡模式,以高精度计算恒星的年龄和质量。我们使用27天的测光从凌日系外行星调查卫星来表征太阳般的振荡在G8次巨星的94 Aqr三重系统。由此产生的恒星属性,结合35年的活动测量威尔逊山香港项目的重新分析,使我们能够探测系统中的旋转和磁活动的演变。次巨星的星震年龄与恒星等时线吻合,但自转周期比角动量演化的标准模型预期的要短得多。我们的结论是,削弱磁制动可能需要重现恒星的属性,并在氢壳燃烧阶段的进化亚巨星可以重振大规模的发电机行动和短暂维持磁活动周期上升红巨星分支之前。

英文摘要:

Most previous efforts to calibrate how rotation and magnetic activity depend on stellar age and mass have relied on observations of clusters, where isochrones from stellar evolution models are used to determine the properties of the ensemble. Asteroseismology employs similar models to measure the properties of an individual star by matching its normal modes of oscillation, yielding the stellar age and mass with high precision. We use 27 days of photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite to characterize solar-like oscillations in the G8 subgiant of the 94 Aqr triple system. The resulting stellar properties, when combined with a reanalysis of 35 yr of activity measurements from the Mount Wilson HK project, allow us to probe the evolution of rotation and magnetic activity in the system. The asteroseismic age of the subgiant agrees with a stellar isochrone fit, but the rotation period is much shorter than expected from standard models of angular momentum evolution. We conclude that weakened magnetic braking may be needed to reproduce the stellar properties, and that evolved subgiants in the hydrogen shell-burning phase can reinvigorate large-scale dynamo action and briefly sustain magnetic activity cycles before ascending the red giant branch.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑