arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.12734physics.app-phcond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.soft
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有机太阳能电池;制造技术、工作原理、表征和改进

Organic Solar Cells; Fabrication Technique, Operating Principle, Characterization and Improvement

Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif

摘要:

有机太阳能电池(OSC)由于其溶液可加工性、低成本、灵活性和角色到角色生产的能力而在过去几年中受到特别关注。在过去的几十年里,这些器件的功率转换效率从1986年的1%显著提高到2005年的5%,到2017年高达13%,这要归功于分子优化和在其活性材料中使用非富勒烯受体。尽管如此有趣的效率,它们的应用仍然受到限制,因为它们的活性层的不稳定性和短的寿命。预计在可预见的未来,在该领域进行严格的研究后,这些障碍将被克服。本文致力于审查的工作原理,表征参数和最重要的方法,被认为是旨在提高这些设备的整体性能。

英文摘要:

Organic solar cells (OSCs) have received a special attention over the past years due to their solution processability, low cost, flexibility and capability of role-to-role production. The power conversion efficiency of these devices has been significantly increased over the past decades from 1% in 1986 to 5% in 2005 and to up to 13% in 2017 thanks to the molecular optimization and the use of non-fullerene acceptors in their active materials. Despite such interesting efficiency, their applications remain limited so far because of instability and short life time of their active layers. It is expected that these obstacles will be surmounted in a foreseeable future upon rigorous research studies performed in the field. This paper is devoted to reviewing the operating principle, characterization parameters and the most important approaches that are considered aiming at improving the overall performance of these devices.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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