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arXiv 2007.12708cond-mat.stat-mech
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二维热相变中的多体混沌和反常扩散

Many-body chaos and anomalous diffusion across thermal phase transitions in two dimensions

Sibaram Ruidas, Sumilan Banerjee

摘要:

混沌是经典动力系统的一个重要特征。混沌如何与跨越相位和相变的集体模式的长时间动力学联系起来?我们通过研究经典XXZ模型中Ising和Kosterlitz无相变的混沌来解决这个问题。我们发现,时空混沌特性有交叉的过渡和不同的温度依赖性的高,低温阶段,分别显示正常和异常扩散。我们的结果也提供了新的见解相互作用量子系统的动力学在半经典极限。

英文摘要:

Chaos is an important characterization of classical dynamical systems. How is chaos linked to the long-time dynamics of collective modes across phases and phase transitions? We address this by studying chaos across Ising and Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions in classical XXZ model. We show that spatio-temporal chaotic properties have crossovers across the transitions and distinct temperature dependence in the high and low-temperature phases which show normal and anomalous diffusions, respectively. Our results also provide new insights into the dynamics of interacting quantum systems in the semiclassical limit.

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