arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.12289astro-ph.GA
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气柱对气相丰度梯度的影响。I.数据样本和化学丰度

Bar effect on gas-phase abundance gradients. I. Data sample and chemical abundances

A. Zurita, E. Florido, F. Bresolin, E. Pérez-Montero, I. Pérez

摘要:

在过去十年中发表的气相径向金属丰度曲线的研究已经减少了银河棒的重要性,作为代理人的混合和扁平的配置文件,矛盾的结果在1990年代获得。我们已经收集了一个大样本的2831公布的HII区域发射线通量在51个附近的星系,包括对象和不存在的酒吧,与酒吧是否影响螺旋的径向金属分布的问题的目的。在这两个系列的第一篇论文中,我们提出了星系和HII区域的样本。该方法是均匀的整个数据样本,包括推导的HII区域化学丰度,结构参数的酒吧和光盘,银河距离,和径向丰度配置文件。我们已经获得了O/H和N/O丰度比的Te为基础的(直接)方法的子样本的610个区域,并从各种强线方法的整个HII区的样品。的强线方法进行了评估,相对于Te为基础的一个从两个比较派生的O/H和N/O丰度为个别HII地区,和来自这两种方法的丰度梯度的比较。梯度分布的中值和标准差取决于丰度方法,而基于O3 N2指标的中值和标准差往往会使最陡的剖面变平,从而减小所观察到的梯度范围。详细的分析和讨论导出的O/H和N/O径向丰度梯度和y-拦截的酒吧和unbarred星系中提出的同伴文件II。包括发射线通量、位置和导出丰度在内的整个HII区域目录以及所有星系的径向丰度梯度都可在CDS VizieR设施上公开查阅。

英文摘要:

Studies of gas-phase radial metallicity profiles in spirals published in the last decade have diminished the importance of galactic bars as agents that mix and flatten the profiles, contradicting results obtained in the 1990s. We have collected a large sample of 2831 published HII region emission-line fluxes in 51 nearby galaxies, including objects both with and without the presence of a bar, with the aim of revisiting the issue of whether bars affect the radial metal distribution in spirals. In this first paper of a series of two, we present the galaxy and the HII region samples. The methodology is homogeneous for the whole data sample and includes the derivation of HII region chemical abundances, structural parameters of bars and discs, galactocentric distances, and radial abundance profiles. We have obtained O/H and N/O abundance ratios from the Te-based (direct) method for a sub-sample of 610 regions, and from a variety of strong-line methods for the whole HII region sample. The strong-line methods have been evaluated in relation to the Te-based one from both a comparison of the derived O/H and N/O abundances for individual HII regions, and a comparison of the abundance gradients derived from both methodologies. The median value and the standard deviation of the gradient distributions depend on the abundance method, and those based on the O3N2 indicator tend to flatten the steepest profiles, reducing the range of observed gradients. A detailed analysis and discussion of the derived O/H and N/O radial abundance gradients and y-intercepts for barred and unbarred galaxies is presented in the companion Paper II. The whole HII region catalogue including emission-line fluxes, positions and derived abundances is made publicly available on the CDS VizieR facility, together with the radial abundance gradients for all galaxies.

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