arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.00986eess.SPcs.SYeess.SY
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基于透镜天线阵的红外增强mmWave系统的能量效率优化

Energy Efficiency Optimization in IRS-Enhanced mmWave Systems with Lens Antenna Array

Yazheng Wang, Hancheng Lu, Dan Zhao, Huan Sun

摘要:

在毫米波(mmWave)系统中,先进的透镜天线阵列可以有效降低射频链的成本。然而,毫米波信号仍然容易受到阻塞障碍物的影响,并且遭受严重的路径损耗。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于透镜天线阵列的智能反射面(IRS)增强型多用户毫米波通信系统。此外,我们试图优化所提出的系统的能源效率。提出了一个能量效率最大化问题,其中联合考虑了基站的发射波束形成和IRS的反射波束形成。为了解决这个非凸问题,我们提出了一个算法的交替优化技术的基础上。在该算法中,发射波束形成采用序贯凸逼近方法,反射波束形成采用二次变换方法进行优化。我们的仿真结果表明,该算法可以实现显着的能源效率的改善在各种情况下。

英文摘要:

In millimeter wave (mmWave) systems, the advanced lens antenna array can effectively reduce the radio frequency chains cost. However, the mmWave signal is still vulnerable to blocking obstacles and suffers from severe path loss. To address this problem, we propose an intelligent reflect surface (IRS) enhanced multi-user mmWave communication system with lens antenna array. Moreover, we attempt to optimize energy efficiency in the proposed system. An energy efficiency maximization problem is formulated where the transmit beamforming at base station and the reflect beamforming at IRSs are jointly considered. To solve this non-convex problem, we propose an algorithm based on the alternating optimization technique. In the proposed algorithm, the transmit beamforming is handled by the sequential convex approximation method and the reflect beamforming is optimized based on the quadratic transform method. Our simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve significant energy efficiency improvement under various scenarios.

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