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arXiv 2006.12413cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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超高移动性场景下OTFS信号从时域到延迟-多普勒域的转换

Time-Domain to Delay-Doppler Domain Conversion of OTFS Signals in Very High Mobility Scenarios

Saif Khan Mohammed

AI总结:

针对高移动场景下OTFS两步时域至DD域转换导致频谱效率下降的问题,提出直接转换方法,无需OFDM解调器、复杂度更低,且频谱效率不受多普勒频移影响。

摘要:

在正交时频空间(OTFS)调制中,信息符号嵌入在延迟-多普勒(DD)域,而不是时频(TF)域。为了确保与现有OFDM系统(例如4G LTE)兼容,以往关于OTFS接收机的大多数研究都采用两步转换:首先将接收到的时域(TD)信号转换为时频(TF)信号(使用OFDM解调器),随后对该TF信号进行后处理,将其转换为DD域信号。本文表明,在多普勒频移占通信带宽很大比例的超高移动性场景中(例如无人驾驶飞机系统(UAS)中的控制与非载荷通信(CNPC)),基于两步转换的接收机的频谱效率(SE)性能会下降。因此,我们考虑一种替代转换,即将接收到的TD信号直接转换到DD域。结果表明,由此得到的接收DD域信号不同于以往研究中两步转换所获得的信号。该替代转换不需要OFDM解调器,并且被证明具有比两步转换更低的复杂度。分析和仿真表明,即使在超高移动性场景下,采用替代转换所获得的SE也不随多普勒频移变化,并且显著高于两步转换所获得的SE(后者随多普勒频移增大而下降)。

英文摘要:

In Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation, information symbols are embedded in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain instead of the time-frequency (TF) domain. n order to ensure compatibility with existing OFDM systems (e.g. 4G LTE), most prior work on OTFS receivers consider a two-step conversion, where the received time-domain (TD) signal is firstly converted to a time-frequency (TF) signal (using an OFDM demodulator) followed by post-processing of this TF signal into a DD domain signal. In this paper, we show that the spectral efficiency (SE) performance of a two-step conversion based receiver degrades in very high mobility scenarios where the Doppler shift is a significant fraction of the communication bandwidth (e.g., control and non-payload communication (CNPC) in Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)). We therefore consider an alternate conversion, where the received TD signal is directly converted to the DD domain. The resulting received DD domain signal is shown to be not the same as that obtained in the two-step conversion considered in prior works. The alternate conversion does not require an OFDM demodulator and is shown to have lower complexity than the two-step conversion. Analysis and simulations reveal that even in very high mobility scenarios, the SE achieved with the alternate conversion is invariant of Doppler shift and is significantly higher than the SE achieved with two-step conversion (which degrades with increasing Doppler shift).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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