arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.00259nucl-thnucl-ex
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$^{133}$ La中摆动模的$g$因子和静态四极矩

$g$-factor and static quadrupole moment for the wobbling mode in $^{133}$La

Q. B. Chen, S. Frauendorf, N. Kaiser, Ulf-G. Meißner, J. Meng

摘要:

采用粒子转子模型,研究了核素$^{133}$ La中摆动模的$g$因子和静态四极矩随自旋$I$的变化.该模型可以再现现有的$g$ -因子和静态四极矩的实验数据。通过分析集体转子、质子-粒子和整个核系统的角动量几何,解释了$g$因子和静态四极矩作为$I$函数的性质。本文证明了在yrast带的带头处的$g$因子的实验值导致转子角动量为$R\simeq 2$的结论。此外,$g$ -因子随自旋$I$的变化提供了质子粒子和总核系统的角动量彼此平行取向的信息。在整个自旋区域的静态四极矩的负值是由主要沿短轴的总角动量的对齐引起的。静态四极矩之间的差异摆动和yrast带起源于摆动激发相对于短轴。

英文摘要:

The $g$-factor and static quadrupole moment for the wobbling mode in the nuclide $^{133}$La are investigated as functions of the spin $I$by employing the particle rotor model. The model can reproduce the available experimental data of $g$-factor and static quadrupole moment. The properties of the $g$-factor and static quadrupole moment as functions of $I$ are interpreted by analyzing the angular momentum geometry of the collective rotor, proton-particle, and total nuclear system. It is demonstrated that the experimental value of the $g$-factor at the bandhead of the yrast band leads to the conclusion that the rotor angular momentum is $R\simeq 2$. Furthermore, the variation of the $g$-factor with the spin $I$ yields the information that the angular momenta of the proton-particle and total nuclear system are oriented parallel to each other. The negative values of the static quadrupole moment over the entire spin region are caused by an alignment of the total angular momentum mainly along the short axis. Static quadrupole moment differences between the wobbling and yrast band originate from a wobbling excitation with respect to the short axis.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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