arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.11999astro-ph.EPastro-ph.IM
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光谱分辨率在利用陨石光谱进行红外小行星成分分析中的作用

Role of spectral resolution for infrared asteroid compositional analysis using meteorite spectra

A. Skulteti, A. Kereszturi, Zs. Kereszty, B. Pal, M. Szabo, F. Cipriani

摘要:

在这项工作中,分析了中红外范围内陨石的潜在矿物鉴定,以评估未来针对小天体表面的飞行任务的观测可能性。用漫反射(DRIFT)仪器对三块碳质陨石和三块普通球粒陨石进行了检测,并用粉末衍射方法证实了主要矿物的存在。通过人为降低光谱分辨率,模拟了中红外矿物识别的可能性和局限性。研究表明,为了明确识别主要矿物带,需要一个光谱分辨率$\leq 10$ ~cm $^{-1}$($\leq 0.15 μ$ m)。在20-100~cm $^{-1}$(0.3 - 1.5~ $μ$ m)分辨率下,这些矿物的识别是不确定的,而在$>100$ ~cm $^{-1}$分辨率下,几乎是不可能的。

英文摘要:

In this work the potential mineral identification of meteorites is analysed for the mid-infrared range, to evaluate observational possibilities for future missions targeting small body surfaces. Three carbonaceous and three ordinary chondrite meteorites are examined by a diffuse reflection (DRIFT) instrument, and the presence of principal minerals is confirmed by a powder diffraction method as well. The possibilities and constraints of mineral identifications in the mid-infrared are simulated by artificially degrading the spectral resolution. Our research shows that for the definite identification of principal mineral bands, a spectral resolution $\leq 10$~cm$^{-1}$ ($\leq 0.15 μ$m) is needed. At 20-100~cm$^{-1}$ (0.3 - 1.5~$μ$m) resolution the identification of these minerals is uncertain, and with a resolution $>100$~cm$^{-1}$, it is almost impossible.

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