arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.04390cond-mat.softphysics.bio-phq-bio.BM
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硬壁电位通道中DNA的拉伸

Stretching DNA in hard-wall potential channels

Marco Zoli

摘要:

采用三维介观模型研究了DNA短链在封闭环境中的性质。圆柱形通道是由一个硬壁排斥势纳入系统哈密顿。宏观螺旋参数的计算执行统计平均的微观碱基对波动的合奏。平均分子伸长率,测量的端到端的距离,推导出作为一个函数的通道电位参数的均匀和异质链。整体结果表明,介观模型,与通道势项,产生一致的定量估计的拉伸和扭曲的短链。

英文摘要:

A three dimensional mesoscopic model is applied to study the properties of short DNA chains in a confining environment. The cylindrical channel is represented by a hard-wall repulsive potential incorporated in the system Hamiltonian. The macroscopic helical parameters are computed performing statistical averages over the ensemble of microscopic base pair fluctuations. The average molecule elongation, measured by the end-to-end distance, is derived as a function of the channel potential parameters both for a homogeneous and a heterogeneous chain. The overall results suggest that the mesoscopic model, with the channel potential term, yields consistent quantitative estimates for the stretching and twisting of short chains.

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