arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.14991cond-mat.mes-hall
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三角形和半球面复合纳米线中的Majorana零模

Majorana Zero Modes in Nanowires with Combined Triangular and Hexagonal Geometry

Kristjan Ottar Klausen, Anna Sitek, Sigurdur I. Erlingsson, Andrei Manolescu

摘要:

几何形状对马约拉纳零模托管的影响进行了探讨,在核壳纳米线与一个六边形的核心和一个三角形的外壳,反之亦然。的能量间隔分离的电子状态本地化的角落,从本地化的壳的侧面上的状态被示出为较大的三角形纳米线与六边形的核心,比三角形的。我们建立了拓扑相图,这两种情况下,并将它们与早期的工作棱柱纳米线具有相同的核心和外壳的几何形状。我们建议,需要一个双芯纳米线,以允许编织操作的马约拉纳零模式在纳米线端平面。

英文摘要:

The effects of geometry on the hosting of Majorana zero modes are explored in core-shell nanowires with a hexagonal core and a triangular shell, and vice versa. The energy interval separating electronic states localized in the corners from states localized on the sides of the shell is shown to be larger for a triangular nanowire with a hexagonal core, than a triangular one. We build the topological phase diagram for both cases and compare them to earlier work on prismatic nanowires with the same core and shell geometry. We suggest that a dual core nanowire is needed to allow for a braiding operation of Majorana zero modes at the nanowire end plane.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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