Explicit isometric embeddings of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds: ideas and applications

An Explicit Isochronal, Isometric Embedding

Certain semi-Riemannian metrics may be decomposed into a Riemannian part and an isochronal part. We use this idea and an idea of Kasner to construct a manifold in 6+1 Minkowski space with a well known metric. The full embedding we display is isochronal which simplifies visualizing the properties of the manifold.

On the local isometric embedding of trapped surfaces into three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds

We study trapped surfaces from the point of view of local isometric embedding into three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. When a two-surface is embedded into three-dimensional Euclidean space, the problem of finding all surfaces applicable upon it gives rise to a non-linear partial differential equation of Monge-Ampere type, first discovered by Darboux, and later reformulated by Weingarten. Even today, this problem remains very difficult, despite some remarkable results. We find an original way of generalizing the Darboux technique, which leads to a coupled set of 6 non-linear partial differe…

Embedding the Schwarzschild Ideal Fluid Metric

Certain semi-Riemannian metrics can be decomposed into a Riemannian part and an isochronal part. The properties of such metrics are particularly easy to visualize in a coordinate-free way, using isometric embedding. We present such an isochronal, isometric embedding of the well known Schwarzschild ideal fluid metric in an attempt to see what is happening when the pressure becomes singular.

Reissner-Nordström度规的全局等距嵌入伪欧几里得时空

A Global Isometric Embedding of the Reissner-Nordström Metric into Pseudo-Euclidean Spacetime

本文提出将最大扩展的雷斯纳-诺德斯特龙时空全局等距嵌入到九维伪欧几里得时空，解决双视界问题。

Quantum dynamics of non-relativistic particles and isometric embeddings

It is considered, in the framework of constrained systems, the quantum dynamics of non-relativistic particles moving on a d-dimensional Riemannian manifold M isometrically embedded in $R^{d+n}$. This generalizes recent investigations where M has been assumed to be a hypersurface of $R^{d+1}$. We show, contrary to recent claims, that constrained systems theory does not contribute to the elimination of the ambiguities present in the canonical and path integral formulations of the problem. These discrepancies with recent works are discussed.

Isometric group of $(α,β)$-type Finsler space and the symmetry of Very Special Relativity

The Killing equation for a general Finsler space is set up. It is showed that the Killing equation of $(α,β)$ space can be divided into two parts. One is the same with Killing equation of a Riemannian metric, another equation can be regarded as a constraint. The solutions of Killing equations present explicitly the isometric symmetry of Finsler space. We find that the isometric group of a special case of $(α,β)$ space is the same with the symmetry of Very Special Relativity (VSR). The Killing vectors of Finsler-Funk space are given. Unlike Riemannian constant curvature space, the 4 dimensional…