arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.04175cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

无外磁场的外尔轨道

Weyl orbits without an external magnetic field

Valerio Peri, Tena Dubček, Agnes Valenti, Roni Ilan, Sebastian D. Huber

摘要:

外尔半金属在磁场中会产生有趣的非定域电子轨道:由手征朗道能级实现的通过体块的弹道输运与由洛伦兹力驱动的沿表面费米弧的动量空间滑动相结合。体手征朗道能级也可以由其符号取决于外尔点的手征的轴向场诱导。然而,引起它们的微观扰动只能用外尔点周围低能区的规范场来描述。此外,由于赝场是内禀的,因此没有明显的理由存在导致沿费米弧滑动的洛伦兹力。因此,完全由赝场驱动的非定域轨道的存在并不明显。在这里,我们表明,系统中至少有四个外尔点的散装频谱,非本地轨道可以诱导轴向场单独。我们讨论的基本机制相结合的分析半经典理论,波包动力学的微观数值研究,和表面格林函数分析。

英文摘要:

Weyl semimetals in a magnetic field give rise to interesting non-local electronic orbits: the ballistic transport through the bulk enabled by the chiral Landau levels is combined with a momentum-space sliding along the surface Fermi-arc driven by the Lorentz force. Bulk chiral Landau levels can also be induced by axial fields whose sign depends on the chirality of the Weyl point. However, the microscopic perturbations that give rise to them can be described in terms of gauge fields only in the low-energy sectors around the Weyl points. In addition, since pseudo-fields are intrinsic, there is no apparent reason for a Lorentz force that causes sliding along the Fermi-arcs. Therefore, the existence of non-local orbits driven exclusively by pseudo-fields is not obvious. Here, we show that for systems with at least four Weyl points in the bulk spectrum, non-local orbits can be induced by axial fields alone. We discuss the underlying mechanisms by a combination of analytical semi-classical theory, the microscopic numerical study of wave-packet dynamics, and a surface Green's function analysis.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑