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arXiv 2004.01247hep-phhep-lathep-th
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磁场中的π介子压力

Pion Pressure in a Magnetic Field

Christoph P. Hofmann

摘要:

虽然在磁场$H$中的QCD的配分函数已经在手征微扰理论中计算到两圈阶,但我们的研究依赖于另一种表示的玻色函数,它允许在手征极限中清楚地扩展热力学量。我们首先集中在压力下的π介子-π介子相互作用,并表明-取决于磁场强度,温度和π介子质量-它可能是吸引或排斥。然后我们分析了手征极限下的热力学性质,并给出了弱磁场极限$|qH| \ll T^2$下压强的双圈表示。

英文摘要:

While the partition function for QCD in a magnetic field $H$ has been calculated before within chiral perturbation theory up to two-loop order, our investigation relies on an alternative representation for the Bose functions which allows for a clear-cut expansion of thermodynamic quantities in the chiral limit. We first focus on the pion-pion interaction in the pressure and show that -- depending on magnetic field strength, temperature and pion mass -- it may be attractive or repulsive. We then analyze the thermodynamic properties in the chiral limit and provide explicit two-loop representations for the pressure in the weak magnetic field limit $|qH| \ll T^2$.

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