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arXiv 2003.10198astro-ph.SRastro-ph.HE
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并合激发的自转定律和中子星的低T/W不稳定性

Merger-inspired rotation laws and the low-T/W instability in neutron stars

Andrea Passamonti, Nils Andersson

摘要:

实施家庭的差分旋转法律的启发,二中子星合并残留物,我们认为低T/W不稳定性的旋转配置文件的影响。我们使用时间演化的线性化动力学方程,在牛顿引力,研究非轴对称振荡,并确定不稳定的模式。低T/W不稳定性的存在和演变与正则能和角动量监测,而增长时间是从演化的动能提取。新的旋转定律的结果突出了与通常认为的j常数定律的相似之处。当振荡模式与恒星共同旋转时(即,每当存在模式的模式速度与体角速度匹配的点时),不稳定性开始,并且在共同旋转区域的深处增长得更快。然而,新的配置文件增加了功能,如一个额外的共同旋转点的问题,这会影响不稳定的开始。在快转模型中,转动规律对l=m=2 f模的振荡频率影响较大,但对任意转速下的不稳定性增长时间影响较大。我们还确定了低T/W不稳定性似乎是由惯性模式触发的模型。我们讨论在何种程度上推断的定性行为可能是观察的相关性。

英文摘要:

Implementing a family of differential rotation laws inspired by binary neutron-star merger remnants, we consider the impact of the rotation profile on the low-T/W instability. We use time evolutions of the linearised dynamical equations, in Newtonian gravity, to study non-axisymmetric oscillations and identify the unstable modes. The presence and evolution of the low-T/W instability is monitored with the canonical energy and angular momentum, while the growth time is extracted from the evolved kinetic energy. The results for the new rotation laws highlight similarities with the commonly considered j-constant law. The instability sets in when an oscillation mode co-rotates with the star (i.e. whenever there is a point where the mode's pattern speed matches the bulk angular velocity) and grows faster deep inside the co-rotation region. However, the new profiles add features, like an additional co-rotation point to the problem, which affect the onset of instability. The rotation laws influence more drastically the oscillation frequencies of the l=m=2 f-mode in fast rotating models, but affect the instability growth time at any rotation rate. We also identify models where the low-T/W instability appears to be triggered by inertial modes. We discuss to what extent the inferred qualitative behaviour is likely to be of observational relevance.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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