arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.02916astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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银盘中的金属丰度梯度

On the Metallicity Gradient in the Galactic Disk

A. V. Loktin, M. E. Popova

摘要:

在银盘的化学成分梯度的问题进行了研究的基础上的一个样本的金属丰度估计的疏散星团,使用盖亚DR 2-改进的距离估计。一个明显的非单调的变化,观察到在星系团的平均金属丰度与银河系中心距离的增加。人们可以清楚地看到在银心距离约为9.5 kpc时,金属丰度跳升0.22 in [Fe/H],这似乎与银盘最薄和最年轻的组成部分的外边界有关。在盘的内部(R<9 kpc)和外部(R>10 kpc)区域没有明显的金属丰度梯度,这表明在与所考虑的盘区域的年龄相对应的年龄级上,没有明显的金属富集。观测数据表明,磁盘经验显着的金属富集,只有在恒星爆发的时代。没有发现显着的依赖关系之间的平均金属丰度和年龄的集群。

英文摘要:

The problem of the chemical composition gradient in the galactic disk is studied based on a sample of metallicity estimates of open star clusters, using Gaia DR2-improved distance estimates. A clearly non-monotonic variation was observed in the average metallicity of clusters with increasing galactocentric distance. One can clearly see the metallicity jump of 0.22 in [Fe/H] at a Galactocentric distance of about 9.5 kpc, which appears to be linked to the outer boundary of the thinnest and youngest component of the galactic disk. The absence of a significant metallicity gradient in the internal (R<9 kpc) and external (R>10 kpc) regions of the disk demonstrates the absence of noticeable metal enrichment at times of the order of the ages corresponding to those of the disk regions under consideration. Observational data show that the disk experiences noticeable metal enrichment only during the starburst epochs. No significant dependence was found between the average metallicity and the age of the clusters.

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