arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1911.05331math.NAcs.NA
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积分方程的粗-代理缩减基方法

Coarse-Proxy Reduced Basis Methods for Integral Equations

Philip A. Etter, Yuwei Fan, Lexing Ying

摘要:

在本文中,我们介绍了一种新的减少基方法,用于加速计算大型参数化系统的高保真积分方程。我们方法的核心是使用粗略代理模型(即,底层高保真度方程的较低分辨率变体)以识别参数空间中的重要样本,然后从该重要样本构造高质量的简化基。与更传统的POD或贪婪的方法减少基础建设,我们的方法具有的好处是既易于实现和并行。我们将我们的方法应用到积分方程的不足区域,其中底层的积分算子的密度传统上使减少的基础方法难以应用。为了解决这个困难,我们引入了一个算子插值技术,基于随机子采样,这是专门针对积分算子。为了证明我们的技术的有效性,我们提出了两个数值案例研究,分别基于辐射输运方程和拉普拉斯方程的边界积分形成,我们的方法提供了一个显着的改善性能的基础高保真模型的误差容限范围很广。此外,我们证明,对于这些问题,作为粗代理选择阈值是更积极的,我们的方法的近似误差以近似线性的速度下降。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we introduce a new reduced basis methodology for accelerating the computation of large parameterized systems of high-fidelity integral equations. Core to our methodology is the use of coarse-proxy models (i.e., lower resolution variants of the underlying high-fidelity equations) to identify important samples in the parameter space from which a high quality reduced basis is then constructed. Unlike the more traditional POD or greedy methods for reduced basis construction, our methodology has the benefit of being both easy to implement and embarrassingly parallel. We apply our methodology to the under-served area of integral equations, where the density of the underlying integral operators has traditionally made reduced basis methods difficult to apply. To handle this difficulty, we introduce an operator interpolation technique, based on random sub-sampling, that is aimed specifically at integral operators. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our techniques, we present two numerical case studies, based on the Radiative Transport Equation and a boundary integral formation of the Laplace Equation respectively, where our methodology provides a significant improvement in performance over the underlying high-fidelity models for a wide range of error tolerances. Moreover, we demonstrate that for these problems, as the coarse-proxy selection threshold is made more aggressive, the approximation error of our method decreases at an approximately linear rate.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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