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arXiv 1911.03218cond-mat.mes-hall
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基底声子对二维激子的动力学屏蔽效应

Dynamical screening effects of substrate phonons on two-dimensional excitons

Alexander Steinhoff, Matthias Florian, Frank Jahnke

摘要:

原子级薄的材料对它们的电介质环境极其敏感。对于过渡金属二硫属化物,经常使用在衬底上的样品放置或在六方氮化硼(hBN)中的封装。在本文中,我们表明,介电响应由于相邻材料的光学声子的影响激子在二维晶体。我们提供了一个二维载流子与光学基片声子耦合的解析模型,它引起了类似于本征二维声子的极化子效应。我们将该模型应用于hBN封装的WSe2,发现由于动态屏蔽效应激子结合能显着降低。

英文摘要:

Atomically thin materials are exceedingly susceptible to their dielectric environment. For transition metal dichalcogenides, sample placement on a substrate or encapsulation in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are frequently used. In this paper we show that the dielectric response due to optical phonons of adjacent materials influences excitons in 2d crystals. We provide an analytic model for the coupling of 2d charge carriers to optical substrate phonons, which causes polaron effects similar to that of intrinsic 2d phonons. We apply the model to hBN-encapsulated WSe2, finding a significant reduction of the exciton binding energies due to dynamical screening effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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