This paper addresses the problem of comprehending procedural commonsense knowledge. This is a challenging task as it requires identifying key entities, keeping track of their state changes, and understanding temporal and causal relations. Contrary to most of the previous work, in this study, we do not rely on strong inductive bias and explore the question of how multimodality can be exploited to provide a complementary semantic signal. Towards this end, we introduce a new entity-aware neural comprehension model augmented with external relational memory units. Our model learns to dynamically update entity states in relation to each other while reading the text instructions. Our experimental analysis on the visual reasoning tasks in the recently proposed RecipeQA dataset reveals that our approach improves the accuracy of the previously reported models by a large margin. Moreover, we find that our model learns effective dynamic representations of entities even though we do not use any supervision at the level of entity states.
ProMQA-Assembly: Multimodal Procedural QA Dataset on Assembly
Language Technologies Institute, Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学语言技术研究所);National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)(国立研究开发法人产业技术综合研究所(AIST))
Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学);Microsoft Research Asia(微软亚洲研究院);Beijing Institute of Technology(北京理工大学);University of Southern California(南加利福尼亚大学)
SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos
School of Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan University(武汉大学人工智能学院);Center for Language and Information Research, Wuhan University(武汉大学语言与信息研究中心);Southwest Jiaotong University(西南交通大学);MBZUAI(穆罕默德·本·扎耶德人工智能大学);The University of Manchester(曼彻斯特大学);Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University(武汉大学中南医院)
Yale University(耶鲁大学);Yale School of Medicine(耶鲁大学医学院);University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学);Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学苏州高等研究院);Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院)
BioProBench: A Corpus and Benchmark for Biological Protocol Reasoning in Autonomous Science
School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University(北京大学电子与计算机工程学院);School of Chemical Biology&Biotechnology, Peking University(北京大学化学生物学与生物技术学院)
ARK: A Dual-Axis Multimodal Retrieval Benchmark along Reasoning and Knowledge
College of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China(四川大学计算机学院);National Key Laboratory of Fundamental Algorithms and Models for Engineering Simulation, Sichuan University, China(四川省工程仿真基础算法与模型国家重点实验室)
TAMA: Tool-Augmented Multimodal Agent for Procedural Activity Understanding
Language Technologies Institute, Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学语言技术研究所);National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)(国家先进工业科学与技术研究院)