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arXiv 1909.07660astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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星团内介质的演化

The evolution of intracluster medium in stellar clusters

William Chantereau

摘要:

球状星团中的恒星通过缓慢的恒星风失去质量,这些恒星风被星团保留下来,并随着时间的推移形成了不可忽视的星团内介质。然而,到目前为止,所有的观察都只发现GC中的气体量可以忽略不计。我们建议在这里测试不同的机制,如冲压压力剥离的GC在星系晕介质中的运动和电离源的列入,以解释缺乏气体的GC。我们使用全三维流体动力学模拟,考虑到恒星风,电离辐射,辐射加热和辐射压力。我们发现,冲压压力和电离的组合效应能够解释在中等质量和大质量GC的核心中观察到的气体量可以忽略不计。

英文摘要:

Stars in globular clusters lose mass through slow stellar winds that are retained by the stellar cluster and contribute to build up a non negligible intracluster medium over time. However, all the observations so far found only a negligible amount of gas in GCs. We propose here to test different mechanisms such as ram-pressure stripping by the motion of the GC in the galactic halo medium and the inclusion of ionising sources to explain the lack of gas in GCs. We use full 3D hydrodynamical simulations taking into account stellar winds, ionising radiation, radiative heating and radiative pressure. We find that the combining effect of ram-pressure and ionisation are able to explain the negligible amount of gas observed in the core of intermediate-mass and massive GCs.

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