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arXiv 1909.06101cond-mat.supr-con
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Bi $_2$ Sr $_2$ Ca $_{0.85}$ Y $_{0.15}$ Cu $_2$ O $_y$本征约瑟夫森结中开关电流几乎相等的第一和第二开关的比较研究

Comparative Study of First and Second Switches with Nearly Identical Switching Current in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_{0.85}$Y$_{0.15}$Cu$_2$O$_y$ Intrinsic Josephson Junctions

Ayami Yamaguchi, Haruka Ohnuma, Yuji Watabe, Shumpei Umegai, Kazutaka Hosaka, Haruhisa Kitano

摘要:

研究了Bi $_2$ Sr $_2$ Ca $_{0.85}$ Y $_{0.15}$ Cu $_2$ O $_y$本征约瑟夫森结中开关电流$I_{\rm SW}$几乎相同的第一开关和第二开关.与早期研究中观察到的$I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 1st}$和$I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 2nd}$之间的较大差异相反,对于第二SW,到量子相逃逸的交叉温度$T_{\rm cr}$被强烈降低$(\sim$ 2.8~K),并且与第一SW的情况一致。这证实了在具有$I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 1st} < I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 2nd}$的IJJ中通常观察到的$T_{\rm cr}^{\rm 2nd}$的异常增强,对微波诱导逃逸的详细分析表明,IJs中可能存在非线性分叉现象。

英文摘要:

We present a study of the first and second switches (SWs) with nearly identical switching current $I_{\rm SW}$ in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_{0.85}$Y$_{0.15}$Cu$_2$O$_y$ intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs). In contrast to early studies where a large difference between $I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 1st}$ and $I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 2nd}$ was observed, a crossover temperature $T_{\rm cr}$ to the quantum phase escapes for the 2nd SW is strongly reduced $(\sim$2.8~K) and agrees with that for the 1st SW. This confirms that the anomalous enhancement of $T_{\rm cr}^{\rm 2nd}$, commonly observed in the IJJs with $I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 1st} < I_{\rm SW}^{\rm 2nd}$, originates from the phase running state after the 1st SW. Detailed analysis of the microwave-induced escapes strongly suggests that nonlinear bifurcated phenomena possibly occurs in IJJs.

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