We provide a version of the transference principle. It says that certain optimization problems for functions on the circle, the interval, and the line have the same answers. In particular, we show that the sharp constants in the John--Nirenberg inequalities for naturally defined $\mathrm{BMO}$-spaces on the circle, the interval, and the line coincide. The same principle holds true for the Reverse Hölder inequality for Muckenhoupt weights.
We construct the upper and lower Bellman functions for the $L^p$ (quasi)-norms of BMO functions. These appear as solutions to a series of Monge--Ampère boundary value problems on a non-convex plane domain. The knowledge of the Bellman functions leads to sharp constants in inequalities relating average oscillations of BMO functions and various BMO norms.
We find the best possible constant $C$ in the inequality $\|φ\|_{L^r}\leq C\|φ\|_{L^p}^{\frac{p}{r}}\|φ\|_{\mathrm{BMO}}^{1-\frac{p}{r}}$, where $2 \leq r$ and $p < r$. We employ the Bellman function technique to solve this problem in the case of an interval and then transfer our results to the circle and the line.
We find the best possible constant $C$ in the inequality $$\|φ\|_{L^r}^{\phantom{\frac{p}{r}}}\leq C\|φ\|_{L^p}^{\frac{p}{r}}\|φ\|_{\mathrm{BMO}}^{1-\frac{p}{r}}$$ for all possible values of parameters $p$ and $r$ such that $1 \le p < r < +\infty$. We employ the Bellman function technique to solve this problem. The Bellman function of three variables corresponding to this problem has a rather complicated structure, however, we managed to provide the explicit formulas for this function. First, we solve the problem on an interval and then transfer our results to the circle and the line. We also …
In this note, we aim to describe sharp constants for the composition operator with a bi-Lipschitz measure-preserving map in several functional spaces (BMO, Hardy space, Carleson measures, ...). It is interesting to see how the measure preserving property allows us to improve these constants. Moreover, we will prove the optimality of our results for the BMO space and describe improved estimates for solutions of transport PDEs.
We show that, if $b\in L^1(0,T;L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}))$ has spatial derivative in the John-Nirenberg space $\mathrm{BMO}(\mathbb{R})$, then it generalizes a unique flow $ϕ(t,\cdot)$ which has an $A_\infty(\mathbb R)$ density for each time $t\in [0,T]$. Our condition on the map $b$ is optimal and we also get a sharp quantitative estimate for the density. As a natural application we establish a well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the transport equation in $\mathrm{BMO}(\mathbb R)$.
In this paper we develop the method of finding sharp estimates by using a Bellman function. In such a form the method appears in the proofs of the classical John--Nirenberg inequality and $L^p$ estimations of BMO functions. In the present paper we elaborate a method of solving the boundary value problem for the homogeneous Monge--Ampère equation in a parabolic strip for sufficiently smooth boundary conditions. In such a way we have obtained an algorithm of constructing an exact Bellman function for a large class of integral functionals in the BMO space.
We provide sharp bounds for the exponential moments and $p$-moments, $1\leqslant p \leqslant 2$, of the terminate distribution of a martingale whose square function is uniformly bounded by one. We introduce a Bellman function for the corresponding extremal problem and reduce it to the already known Bellman function on $\mathrm{BMO}([0,1])$. In the case of tail estimates, a similar reduction does not work exactly, so we come up with a fine supersolution that leads to sharp tail estimates.
Commutators of Fractional Integrals with $\operatorname{BMO}^β$ Functions
National Changhua University of Education（国立彰化师范大学）；BCAM – Basque Center for Applied Mathematics（巴斯克应用数学中心）；Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU)（巴斯克大学）
We provide an abstract estimate of the form \[ \|f-f_{Q,μ}\|_{X \left(Q,\frac{\mathrm{d} μ}{Y(Q)}\right)}\leq c(μ,Y)ψ(X)\|f\|_{\mathrm{BMO}(\mathrm{d}μ)} \] for all cubes $Q$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and every function $f\in \mathrm{BMO}(\mathrm{d}μ)$, where $μ$ is a doubling measure in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $Y$ is some positive functional defined on cubes, $\|\cdot \|_{X \left(Q,\frac{\mathrm{d} w}{w(Q)}\right)}$ is a sufficiently good quasi-norm and $c(μ,Y)$ and $ψ(X)$ are positive constants depending on $μ$ and $Y$, and $X$, respectively. That abstract scheme allows us to recover the sharp estimate \[ \…
Asymptotically sharp embedding of $A_\infty$ into $A_p$ for flat weights and applications to Poincaré-Sobolev inequalities
BCAM – Basque Center for Applied Mathematics（巴斯克应用数学中心）；Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU)（巴斯克大学）；Universidad Torcuato Di Tella（托尔夸托·迪泰拉大学）；CONICET（阿根廷国家科学研究委员会）
Recently, both the bilinear decompositions $h^1(\mathbb{R}^n)\times \mathrm{\,bmo}(\mathbb{R}^n) \subset L^1 (\mathbb{R}^n)+h_\ast^Φ(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $h^1(\mathbb{R}^n) \times \mathrm{bmo}(\mathbb{R}^n) \subset L^1 (\mathbb{R}^n) + h^{\log}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ were established. In this article, the authors prove in some sense that the former is sharp, while the latter is not. To this end, the authors first introduce the local Orlicz-slice Hardy space which contains the variant $h_\ast^Φ(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of the local Orlicz Hardy space introduced by A. Bonami and J. Feuto as a special case, and obta…
