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arXiv 1908.06067hep-phastro-ph.HE
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暗物质自相互作用的一种实用的自洽参数化

A Practical and Consistent Parametrization of Dark Matter Self-Interactions

Xiaoyong Chu, Camilo Garcia-Cely, Hitoshi Murayama

摘要:

自相互作用的暗物质已经被提出来解释天体物理小尺度晕中明显的质量赤字,而对星系团的观测表明,相应的截面取决于速度。对此的解释通常被认为是高度依赖于模型的,研究主要集中在具有光介质的场景上。基于有效射程的形式主义,在这项工作中,我们指出了一个模型无关的方法,精确地近似的速度依赖的自相互作用截面只有两个参数。我们说明了如何在各种动机良好的场景中同时解释这种参数化,包括汤川力、布赖特-维格纳共振和束缚态引起的自相互作用。我们调查的天体物理学的影响,并讨论如何近似可以改善在某些特殊的制度,它的工作不佳。

英文摘要:

Self-interacting dark matter has been proposed to explain the apparent mass deficit in astrophysical small-scale halos, while observations from galaxy clusters suggest that the corresponding cross section depends on the velocity. Accounting for this is often believed to be highly model-dependent with studies mostly focusing on scenarios with light mediators. Based on the effective-range formalism, in this work we point out a model-independent approach which accurately approximates the velocity dependence of the self-interaction cross section with only two parameters. We illustrate how this parameterization can be simultaneously interpreted in various well-motivated scenarios, including self-interactions induced by Yukawa forces, Breit-Wigner resonances and bound states. We investigate the astrophysical implications and discuss how the approximation can be improved in certain special regimes where it works poorly.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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