arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1908.03125astro-ph.EPcond-mat.soft

Geometrical structure and thermal conductivity of dust aggregates formed via ballistic cluster-cluster aggregation

Sota Arakawa, Masaki Takemoto, Taishi Nakamoto

英文摘要:

We herein report a theoretical study of the geometrical structure of porous dust aggregates formed via ballistic cluster-cluster aggregation (BCCA). We calculated the gyration radius $R_{\rm gyr}$ and the graph-based geodesic radius $R_{\rm geo}$ as a function of the number of constituent particles $N$. We found that $R_{\rm gyr} / r_{0} \sim N^{0.531 \pm 0.011}$ and $R_{\rm geo} / r_{0} \sim N^{0.710 \pm 0.013}$, where $r_{0}$ is the radius of constituent particles. Furthermore, we defined two constants that characterize the geometrical structure of fractal aggregates: $D_{\rm f}$ and $α$. The definition of $D_{\rm f}$ and $α$ are $N \sim {( R_{\rm gyr} / r_{0} )}^{D_{\rm f}}$ and ${R_{\rm geo}} / {r_{0}} \sim {\left( {R_{\rm gyr}} / {r_{0}} \right)}^α$, respectively. Our study revealed that $D_{\rm f} \simeq 1.88$ and $α\simeq 1.34$ for the clusters of the BCCA. In addition, we also studied the filling factor dependence of thermal conductivity of statically compressed fractal aggregates. From this study, we reveal that the thermal conductivity of statically compressed aggregates $k$ is given by $k \sim 2 k_{\rm mat} {( r_{\rm c} / r_{0} )} ϕ^{(1 + α) / (3 - D_{\rm f})}$, where $k_{\rm mat}$ is the material thermal conductivity, $r_{\rm c}$ is the contact radius of constituent particles, and $ϕ$ is the filling factor of dust aggregates.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑