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arXiv 1908.00808cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-ph
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用纯含时密度泛函理论计算固体的精确光谱

Accurate optical spectra of solids from pure time-dependent density-functional theory

Sarah Cavo, J. A. Berger, Pina Romaniello

摘要:

我们提出了精确的光学光谱的半导体和绝缘体在一个纯粹的Kohn-Sham时间依赖密度泛函方法。特别是,我们表明,吸收的发病是很好地再现时,与实验相比。没有经验信息或Kohn-Sham密度泛函理论以外的理论,如$GW$,被调用来校正Kohn-Sham间隙。我们的方法依赖于含时密度泛函理论的交换相关核和基态密度泛函理论的导数不连续性之间的联系。我们明确地展示了如何将这两个量联系起来。我们说明了我们的方法的准确性和简单性,通过将其应用到各种半导体(Si,GaP,GaAs)和宽禁带绝缘体(C,LiF,Ar)。

英文摘要:

We present accurate optical spectra of semiconductors and insulators within a pure Kohn-Sham time-dependent density-functional approach. In particular, we show that the onset of the absorption is well reproduced when comparing to experiment. No empirical information nor a theory beyond Kohn-Sham density-functional theory, such as $GW$, is invoked to correct the Kohn-Sham gap. Our approach relies on the link between the exchange-correlation kernel of time-dependent density functional theory and the derivative discontinuity of ground-state density-functional theory. We show explicitly how to relate these two quantities. We illustrate the accuracy and simplicity of our approach by applying it to various semiconductors (Si, GaP, GaAs) and wide-gap insulators (C, LiF, Ar).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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