arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1907.04728cs.CVcs.LGcs.RO
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利用眼睛注视增强模拟网络对不可见环境的泛化能力

Utilizing Eye Gaze to Enhance the Generalization of Imitation Networks to Unseen Environments

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科技大学)

Congcong Liu, Yuying Chen, Lei Tai, Ming Liu, Bertram Shi

摘要:

通过模仿学习的基于视觉的自动驾驶通过对原始驾驶员视图图像和动作的数据对进行训练来模仿人类驾驶员的行为。然而,还有其他线索,例如凝视行为,可从人类驾驶员获得,尚未被利用。先前的研究表明,新手人类学习者可以从观察专家的凝视模式中受益。我们在这里展示了深度神经网络也可以从中受益。我们展示了不同的方法来整合凝视信息到模仿网络。我们的研究结果表明,凝视信息的整合提高了网络对未知环境的泛化性能。

英文摘要:

Vision-based autonomous driving through imitation learning mimics the behaviors of human drivers by training on pairs of data of raw driver-view images and actions. However, there are other cues, e.g. gaze behavior, available from human drivers that have yet to be exploited. Previous research has shown that novice human learners can benefit from observing experts' gaze patterns. We show here that deep neural networks can also benefit from this. We demonstrate different approaches to integrating gaze information into imitation networks. Our results show that the integration of gaze information improves the generalization performance of networks to unseen environments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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