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arXiv 1906.08440astro-ph.HEhep-phhep-thnucl-th
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中子星并合的温度-温度状态方程

Finite-temperature Equations of State for Neutron Star Mergers

Paul M. Chesler, Niko Jokela, Abraham Loeb, Aleksi Vuorinen

摘要:

中子星合并产生的引力波的探测为利用引力波信号探测退禁闭夸克物质的存在或产生开辟了可能性。为了研究这种可能性,我们通过结合最先进的核物质状态方程和强相互作用夸克物质的全息状态方程,构造了一个在非零密度和温度下的中子星物质状态方程族。新出现的图片一致指向一个强大的一阶解除禁闭过渡,与温度相关的临界密度和潜热,我们定量研究。最近的中子星质量测量进一步用于区分不同的状态方程获得,留下一个严格约束的家庭的首选状态方程。

英文摘要:

The detection of gravitational waves from a neutron star merger has opened up the possibility of detecting the presence or creation of deconfined quark matter using the gravitational wave signal. To investigate this possibility, we construct a family of neutron star matter equations of state at nonzero density and temperature by combining state-of-the-art nuclear matter equations of state with holographic equations of state for strongly interacting quark matter. The emerging picture consistently points toward a strong first order deconfinement transition, with a temperature-dependent critical density and latent heat that we quantitatively examine. Recent neutron star mass measurements are further used to discriminate between the different equations of state obtained, leaving a tightly constrained family of preferred equations of state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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