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arXiv 1906.04747cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.dis-nnhep-th
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非相干电子的Cooper配对:Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev模型的电子-声子版本

Cooper pairing of incoherent electrons: an electron-phonon version of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model

Ilya Esterlis, Jörg Schmalian

摘要:

我们引入并解决了一个模型的相互作用的电子和声子,这是一个自然的推广的Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev模型,并成为超导在低温下。在正常状态下,出现两个具有不同普适指数的非费米液体不动点。在弱耦合下,超导性阻止了低温量子临界的发生,这让人想起了几种重电子和铁基材料的行为。在强耦合下,高度非相干的费米子配对在非费米液体区域中深入,这种行为定性上类似于欠掺杂的铜酸盐超导体。非相干时间反转伙伴的配对受到类似于无序超导体的安德森定理的机制的保护。超导基态具有准粒子相干激发及其高阶束缚态的特征,表明它不再是库珀对的理想气体,而是强耦合的对流体。正常态的非相干性主要用于抑制超导相干峰的权重并降低凝聚能。基于这一点,我们预计强超导波动,特别是在强耦合。

英文摘要:

We introduce and solve a model of interacting electrons and phonons that is a natural generalization of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev-model and that becomes superconducting at low temperatures. In the normal state two Non-Fermi liquid fixed points with distinct universal exponents emerge. At weak coupling superconductivity prevents the onset of low-temperature quantum criticality, reminiscent of the behavior in several heavy-electron and iron-based materials. At strong coupling, pairing of highly incoherent fermions sets in deep in the Non-Fermi liquid regime, a behavior qualitatively similar to that in underdoped cuprate superconductors. The pairing of incoherent time-reversal partners is protected by a mechanism similar to Anderson's theorem for disordered superconductors. The superconducting ground state is characterized by coherent quasiparticle excitations and higher-order bound states thereof, revealing that it is no longer an ideal gas of Cooper pairs, but a strongly coupled pair fluid. The normal-state incoherency primarily acts to suppress the weight of the superconducting coherence peak and reduce the condensation energy. Based on this we expect strong superconducting fluctuations, in particular at strong coupling.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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