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arXiv 1903.03368physics.app-ph
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混合磁各向异性Co/Pt/Co多层膜中的无场自旋-轨道转矩反转

Field-free spin-orbit torque switching in Co/Pt/Co multilayer with mixed magnetic anisotropies

Stanisław Łazarski, Witold Skowroński, Jarosław Kanak, Łukasz Karwacki, Sławomir Ziętek, Krzysztof Grochot, Tomasz Stobiecki, Feliks Stobiecki

摘要:

研究了Co/Pt/Co三层膜中自旋轨道矩(SOT)诱导的磁化翻转,其中两层Co膜的易磁化轴相互垂直. Pt层被用作自旋极化电流的源,因为其特征在于相对高的自旋-轨道耦合。用自旋轨道矩铁磁共振技术定量测定了Pt,$θ= 0.08$的自旋霍尔角。此外,Pt作为两个Co层之间的间隔物,并且根据其厚度,在铁磁体之间诱导不同的层间交换耦合(IEC)能量。中间IEC能量,导致顶部Co磁化从垂直方向倾斜,允许SOT诱导的顶部Co层的无毛刺切换。切换过程中进行了更详细的讨论,显示了潜在的神经形态应用程序的系统。

英文摘要:

Spin-orbit-torque (SOT) induced magnetization switching in Co/Pt/Co trilayer, with two Co layers exhibiting magnetization easy axes orthogonal to each other is investigated. Pt layer is used as a source of spin-polarized current as it is characterized by relatively high spin-orbit coupling. The spin Hall angle of Pt, $θ= 0.08$ is quantitatively determined using spin-orbit torque ferromagnetic resonance technique. In addition, Pt serves as a spacer between two Co layers and depending on it's thickness, different interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) energy between ferromagnets is induced. Intermediate IEC energies, resulting in a top Co magnetization tilted from the perpendicular direction, allows for SOT-induced feld-free switching of the top Co layer. The switching process is discussed in more detail, showing the potential of the system for neuromorphic applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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