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arXiv 1902.05124cond-mat.mtrl-scieess.SP
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单壁碳纳米管吸附增强场发射的第一性原理比较研究

Adsorbate-enhanced field-emission from single-walled carbon nanotubes: a comparative first-principles study

Ehsanur Rahman, Alireza Nojeh

摘要:

通过分析单壁碳纳米管的电学性质和输运特性,并考虑吸附结构的热稳定性,采用从头算方法研究了不同类型的吸附物及其吸附机理对单壁碳纳米管场发射性能的影响.吸附剂被发现降低功函数高达1.3 eV,增强隧道附近的碳纳米管尖端,并增加场发射电流多达两个数量级。一个显着的本地化的电子云也观察到附近的吸附物在高施加电场。

英文摘要:

We report a comparative ab-initio study of different types of adsorbates and their adsorption mechanism on the field-emission performance of single-walled carbon nanotubes by analyzing electrical properties and transport characteristics and considering the thermal stability of the adsorbed structure. Adsorbates were found to reduce the work function by up to 1.3 eV, enhance tunneling near the carbon nanotube tip, and increase the field-emission current by as much as two orders of magnitude. A significant localization of the electron cloud was also observed near the adsorbates under a high applied electric field .

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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