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arXiv 1902.04494cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Deal-Grove Oxidation and Nanoparticle Adhesion - an AFM Study

Clara C. Wanjura, Daniel Geiger, Irina Schrezenmeier, Matthias Roos, Othmar Marti

英文摘要:

We study the formation of nanometer thick oxide layers around nanoparticles (plateaus) in a wet nitrogen environment over 32 days. We determine both the plateau height and the lateral force needed to remove the particles with an atomic force microscope (AFM). The height is well described by the Deal-Grove model for a thermally activated diffusion limited oxidation process. Furthermore, we observe that height and force appear to be correlated suggesting that the rise in adhesion forces is mainly governed by an oxidation process. Since the plateaus are the result of a change in the chemical structure, the surface remains permanently altered even after the removal of the nanoparticles. This observation is of great importance for many applications requiring smooth silicon surfaces, such as photolithography, where small contamination can cause the observed oxidation process and significantly increase the surface roughness.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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