arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1902.01583hep-thgr-qc
收藏

(2+1)维量子修正的黑洞和裸奇点

Quantum-corrected black holes and naked singularities in (2+1)-dimensions

Marc Casals, Alessandro Fabbri, Cristián Martínez, Jorge Zanelli

摘要:

研究了量子共形耦合标量场对旋转(2+1)维黑洞和裸奇点的微扰效应。在这两种情况下,我们得到的量子backreacted度规分析。在黑洞的情况下,我们探讨了旋转黑洞几何的相关的不同区域的量子校正。我们发现,量子效应导致的增长的事件视界和能层,以及减少的角速度相比,其相应的未扰动值。量子修正也会导致在柯西视界处形成曲率奇点,并且没有证据表明出现了超辐射不稳定性。在裸奇点的情况下,量子效应导致视界的形成,从而隐藏了锥形缺陷,从而将其变成了黑洞。这些效应不仅发生在静态几何中,也发生在旋转几何中,这一事实为量子力学在自然界中作为宇宙审查员的作用提供了强有力的理由。

英文摘要:

We analytically investigate the pertubative effects of a quantum conformally-coupled scalar field on rotating (2+1)-dimensional black holes and naked singularities. In both cases we obtain the quantum-backreacted metric analytically. In the black hole case, we explore the quantum corrections on different regions of relevance for a rotating black hole geometry. We find that the quantum effects lead to a growth of both the event horizon and the ergosphere, as well as to a reduction of the angular velocity compared to their corresponding unperturbed values. Quantum corrections also give rise to the formation of a curvature singularity at the Cauchy horizon and show no evidence of the appearance of a superradiant instability. In the naked singularity case, quantum effects lead to the formation of a horizon that hides the conical defect, thus turning it into a black hole. The fact that these effects occur not only for static but also for spinning geometries makes a strong case for the rôle of quantum mechanics as a cosmic censor in Nature.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑