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arXiv 1901.09147cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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空穴掺杂各向异性TcS2(X=S,Se)纳米片的强p轨道半金属性和高居里温度

Robust p-orbital half-metallicity and high Curie-temperature in the hole-doped anisotropic TcS2 (X=S, Se) nanosheets

Chang-Wei Wu, Dao-Xin Yao

摘要:

本文基于第一性原理计算研究了畸变的~ 1 T-TcX_2(X=S,Se)的磁性。磁性来源于空穴掺杂,这是由于在价带边缘附近的态密度具有范霍夫奇异性。计算结果表明,TcS 2单分子膜可以发展一个有趣的铁磁(FM)半金属相与可调的自旋极化方向。空穴掺杂TcS 2单层膜的FM半金属度和磁矩主要来源于S原子的p轨道,然后,由于Sp-Sp直接交换作用,获得了具有高居里温度(Tc)(大于800 K)的FM基态。由于磁各向异性能量,磁序在有限温度下对热激励是鲁棒的。在TcS 2双层膜中,当引入层间相互作用时,费米能级附近的电子被重新分配,从而抑制了空穴掺杂引起的铁磁性。当层间相互作用减弱时,铁磁性可以恢复。

英文摘要:

Here, we study the magnetism of the distorted 1T-TcX2 (X=S,Se) based on first-principles calculation. The magnetism originates from the hole doping due to the density of states near the valence band edge having van Hove singularity feature. The calculated results show that the TcS2 monolayer can develop an interesting ferromagnetic (FM) half-metallic phase with tunable spin-polarization orientation. The FM half-metallicity and magnetic moments of the hole-doped TcS2 monolayer are primarily derived from the p orbital of S atoms, then, a FM ground phase with a high Curie temperature (Tc) (larger than 800 K) is obtained due to the strong Sp-Sp direct exchange interaction. The magnetic order is robust against thermal excitations at finite temperatures because of magnetic anisotropic energy. In the TcS2 bilayer, the electrons near Fermi level are redistributed when introducing the interlayer interaction, which suppresses the ferromagnetism induced by hole doping. The ferromagnetism can be recovered when the interlayer interaction is weakened.

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