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arXiv 1901.04796cond-mat.supr-con
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Ir ~ 5 $d$带导出的LaIr $_3$的超导电性

Ir 5$d$-band Derived Superconductivity in LaIr$_3$

A. Bhattacharyya, D. T. Adroja, P. K. Biswas, Y. J. Sato, M. R. Lees, D. Aoki, A. D. Hillier

摘要:

我们研究了LaIr $_3$的超导性能与菱面体结构使用磁化强度,热容,和μ子自旋旋转/弛豫($μ$ SR)测量。零场冷却和场冷却磁化率测量表明,在低于$T_{\mathrm{C}}$ = 2.5 K时,样品发生超导转变。磁化强度测量表明,具有上临界场$μ_0H_{\mathrm{c2}}(0)$ = 3.84 T的体II型超导性。在热容数据中观察到两个连续的转变,一个在$T_{\mathrm{C}}$ = 2.5 K,第二个在低于$T_{\mathrm{C}}$的1.2 K,其起源尚不清楚。热容跃变显示$ΔC$ / $γT_{\mathrm{C}} \sim$ 1.0,低于BCS弱耦合极限预期的1.43。横向场- $μ$ SR测量揭示了具有2 $Δ(0)/k_{\mathrm{B}}T_{\mathrm{C}}$ = 3.31的完全带隙的$s-$波超导性,其与BCS值3.56相比较小,表明弱耦合超导性。此外,研究的磁穿透深度的温度依赖性估计使用横向场- $μ$ SR测量给出了零温度值的磁穿透深度$λ_{\mathrm{L}}(0)$ = 386(3)nm,超导载流子密度$n_{\mathrm{s}}$ = 2.9(1)$\times$ 10 $^{27}$载流子$m^{-3}$和载流子的有效质量增强$m^{*}$ = 1.53(1)$m_{\mathrm{e}}$。我们的零场- $μ$ SR测量没有揭示在转变温度以下的内部磁场的自发出现,这表明时间反演对称性在LaIr $_3$的超导状态中被保留。

英文摘要:

We have studied the superconducting properties of LaIr$_3$ with a rhombohedral structure using magnetization, heat capacity, and muon-spin rotation/relaxation ($μ$SR) measurements. The zero-field cooled and field cooled susceptibility measurements exhibit a superconducting transition below $T_{\mathrm{C}}$ = 2.5 K. Magnetization measurements indicate bulk type-II superconductivity with upper critical field $μ_0H_{\mathrm{c2}}(0)$ = 3.84 T. Two successive transitions are observed in heat capacity data, one at $T_{\mathrm{C}}$ = 2.5 K and a second at 1.2 K below $T_{\mathrm{C}}$ whose origin remain unclear. The heat capacity jump reveals $ΔC$/$γT_{\mathrm{C}} \sim$ 1.0 which is lower than 1.43 expected for BCS weak coupling limit. Transverse field-$μ$SR measurements reveal a fully gapped $s-$wave superconductivity with 2$Δ(0)/k_{\mathrm{B}}T_{\mathrm{C}}$ = 3.31, which is small compared to BCS value 3.56, suggesting weak coupling superconductivity. Moreover the study of the temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth estimated using the transverse field-$μ$SR measurements gives a zero temperature value of the magnetic penetration depth $λ_{\mathrm{L}}(0)$ = 386(3) nm, superconducting carrier density $n_{\mathrm{s}}$ = 2.9(1) $\times$10$^{27}$ carriers $m^{-3}$ and the carriers' effective-mass enhancement $m^{*}$ = 1.53(1) $m_{\mathrm{e}}$. Our zero-field-$μ$SR measurements do not reveal the spontaneous appearance of an internal magnetic field below the transition temperature, which indicates that time-reversal symmetry is preserved in the superconducting state of LaIr$_3$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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