本文详细分析了LHC中13 TeV pp弹性散射前向区微分截面的测量结果。研究了散射振幅的实部和虚部的结构，它们都需要指数因子和线性因子。在不同条件下的数据表示进行了比较，占从色散关系的预测和调查的库仑核干扰的作用。用核程函相位和库仑程函相位的可加性来确定pp散射中的干涉相位，并与相位为零的假设作了比较。研究了这两种假设下的散射振幅实部的结构，并与从数据中提取的信息进行了直接比较。治疗干扰相的替代标准导致$ρ$参数在0.1和0.13之间的不同值，而$σ$相差0.18 MB，并且表明可用的数据不能区分这两种模型。
英文摘要：
Detailed analysis of the measurements of differential cross sections in the forward region of pp elastic scattering at 13 TeV in LHC is performed. The structures of the real and imaginary parts of the scattering amplitude are investigated, both requiring exponential and linear factors. Representations of the data in different conditions are compared, accounting for predictions from dispersion relations and investigating the role of the Coulomb-nuclear interference. The additivity of nuclear and Coulomb eikonal phases to determine the interference phase in pp scattering is submitted to a comparison with assumption of phase equal to zero. The structures of the real part of the scattering amplitude under the two assumptions are examined, and direct comparison is performed with the information extracted from the data. The alternative criteria for the treatment of the interference phase lead to different values for the $ρ$ parameter between 0.1 and 0.13 while $σ$ differ by 0.18 mb, and it is shown that the available data cannot discriminate the two models.
Deser formula for the shift of energy levels of hadronic atoms in terms of the effective radius of the strong interaction with the Coulomb wave function of hadronic atoms at the origin
Quark-Gluon Plasma in Pb--Pb 158 A GeV collisions: Evidence from strange particle abundances and the Coulomb effect
强子粒子生产数据从相对论核铅-铅158 A GeV碰撞的化学非平衡模型内成功地描述，只要分析处理欧米茄和反欧米茄丰度与照顾。我们进一步指出，在数据分析中也可以看到库仑势对夸克物质中的奇夸克有着微妙的影响，这种库仑效应证实了在S-Au/W/Pb 200 A GeV碰撞中化学分析所得到的强子粒子源相对于奇夸克传播是去限制的结果.物理冻结条件（压力，比能，熵，和奇异性）的评估和相当的普遍性强子冻结之间的两个不同的碰撞系统建立。
The $q_{\mathrm{T}}$ and $Δϕ_{t\bar{t}}$ spectra in top-antitop hadroproduction at NNLL+NNLO: the interplay of soft-collinear resummation and Coulomb singularities
Hadronic vacuum polarization in hydrogen-like atoms and ions amid the interplay of recoil and finite-size effects
Institut für Kernphysik and PRISMA ++ Cluster of Excellence, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz（美因茨约翰内斯·古腾堡大学核物理研究所与PRISMA++卓越集群）；LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3（巴黎萨克雷大学、巴黎西岱大学及法国国家科学研究中心/欧洲核子研究组织高能物理实验室）
Measurement of Elastic pp Scattering at $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV in the Coulomb-Nuclear Interference Region - Determination of the $ρ$-Parameter and the Total Cross-Section
Hadronic parity violation: successes, challenges, and future prospects
University of Kentucky（肯塔基大学）；University of Toronto（多伦多大学）；TRIUMF（特里厄姆夫国家粒子加速器中心）；Indiana University（印第安纳大学）；IU Center for Spacetime Symmetries（印第安纳大学时空对称性中心）
