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arXiv 1811.02430cond-mat.supr-con
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铁基超导体母体BaFe2As2中无序化的能级尺度

Energy scale of nematic ordering in the parent iron-based superconductor:BaFe2As2

Alexander Fedorov, Alexander Yaresko, Erik Haubold, Yevhen Kushnirenko, Timur Kim, Bernd Buechner, Saicharan Aswartham, Sabine Wurmehl, Sergey Borisenko

摘要:

向列性在铁基超导体物理中起着重要的作用。它的微观起源,特别是它对高温超导机制本身的重要性是高度争论的。在这方面的一个关键知识是电子有序影响这些材料的电子结构的程度。早期的角度分辨光电子能谱(ARPES)研究发现,在三个家族的IBS包括11,111和122化合物的效果是戏剧性的:能量分裂达到70 meV和费米面变得明显扭曲。然而,最近的实验报道,在11和111家庭显着较低的能量规模,从而质疑的程度和普遍性的影响向列性的电子结构的IBS。在这里,我们重新审视未掺杂的母体BaFe_2As_2(122族)的电子结构。我们系统的ARPES研究,包括详细的温度和光子能量依赖性,指出在这一系列材料中也存在显着较小的能量尺度,从而建立了IBS中这种现象的普遍尺度。我们的结果形成了必要的定量基础的高温超导理论的重点是向列性。

英文摘要:

Nematicity plays an important role in the physics of iron-based superconductors (IBS). Its microscopic origin and in particular its importance for the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity itself are highly debated. A crucial knowledge in this regard is the degree to which the nematic order influences the electronic structure of these materials. Earlier angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) studies found that the effect is dramatic in three families of IBS including 11, 111 and 122 compounds: energy splitting reaches 70 meV and Fermi surface becomes noticeably distorted. More recent experiments, however, reported significantly lower energy scale in 11 and 111 families, thus questioning the degree and universality of the impact of nematicity on the electronic structure of IBS. Here we revisit the electronic structure of undoped parent BaFe2As2 (122 family). Our systematic ARPES study including the detailed temperature and photon energy dependencies points to the significantly smaller energy scale also in this family of materials, thus establishing the universal scale of this phenomenon in IBS. Our results form a necessary quantitative basis for theories of high-temperature superconductivity focused on the nematicity.

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