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arXiv 1810.03490astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
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非均匀性对物质主导时代原初黑洞形成的影响

Effect of Inhomogeneity on Primordial Black Hole Formation in the Matter Dominated Era

Takafumi Kokubu, Koutarou Kyutoku, Kazunori Kohri, Tomohiro Harada

摘要:

我们研究了物质支配时代的不均匀性对原初黑洞形成的影响。在非均匀密度分布的引力坍缩中,如果视视界阻止组态中心区域的信息泄漏,则形成黑洞。由于信息的传播速度不可能超过光速,我们通过考虑有限的信息传播速度来确定黑洞形成的阈值。我们发现,原始黑洞的产生概率$β_{inhom}(σ)$,其中$σ$是在视界入口处的密度波动,显着增强,从以前的工作中,其中的传播速度被有效地视为无限的。对于$σ\ll 1$,我们得到$β_{inhom}\simeq 3.70 σ^{3/2}$,这是由约一个数量级比在早期的工作中推导出的概率假设瞬时传播的信息。

英文摘要:

We investigate the effect of inhomogeneity on primordial black hole formation in the matter dominated era. In the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous density distribution, a black hole forms if apparent horizon prevents information of the central region of the configuration from leaking. Since information cannot propagate faster than the speed of light, we identify the threshold of the black hole formation by considering the finite speed for propagation of information. We show that the production probability $β_{inhom}(σ)$ of primordial black holes, where $σ$ is density fluctuation at horizon entry, is significantly enhanced from that derived in previous work in which the speed of propagation was effectively regarded as infinite. For $σ\ll 1$, we obtain $β_{inhom}\simeq 3.70 σ^{3/2}$, which is larger by about an order of magnitude than the probability derived in earlier work by assuming instantaneous propagation of information.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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