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arXiv 1809.08437cs.DS
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旅游地图中反馈点集的2-近似算法

A 2-Approximation Algorithm for Feedback Vertex Set in Tournaments

Daniel Lokshtanov, Pranabendu Misra, Joydeep Mukherjee, Geevarghese Philip, Fahad Panolan, Saket Saurabh

摘要:

一个{ \em tournament}是一个有向图$T$,使得每对顶点都由一条弧连接。{ \em反馈顶点集}是$T$中的顶点的集合$S$,使得$T - S$是非循环的。考虑竞赛图中的{ \sc反馈顶点集}问题。这里的输入是比赛$T$和权重函数$w : V(T) \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$,任务是在$T$中找到最小化$w(S) = \sum_{v \in S} w(v)$的反馈顶点集$S$。给出了该问题的第一多项式时间因子$2$近似算法。假设唯一博弈猜想,这是在多项式时间内可实现的最佳可能近似比。

英文摘要:

A {\em tournament} is a directed graph $T$ such that every pair of vertices is connected by an arc. A {\em feedback vertex set} is a set $S$ of vertices in $T$ such that $T - S$ is acyclic. We consider the {\sc Feedback Vertex Set} problem in tournaments. Here the input is a tournament $T$ and a weight function $w : V(T) \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ and the task is to find a feedback vertex set $S$ in $T$ minimizing $w(S) = \sum_{v \in S} w(v)$. We give the first polynomial time factor $2$ approximation algorithm for this problem. Assuming the Unique Games conjecture, this is the best possible approximation ratio achievable in polynomial time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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